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Thematic Reports Mainstreaming and Anchoring  
   

2.1.4. Mainstreaming – a summary

 
   
Looking at mainstreaming at approach level, we can conclude with the following findings:

•  apart from Glasgow, where we have a very specific state system, there is not yet evidence of mainstreaming of an integrated approach to urban governance into the city-wide administrative system, but we can see tendencies in this direction (Germany, UK, Ireland)

•  in all cases neighbourhood regeneration is supported by national legislation

•  all approaches are based on time-limited plans and (still) a physical bias; they are non-repeatable and follow-up systems can/must built on the initiated networks

•  in all cases the process is steered by special purpose institutions which are integrated into wider decision-making networks via steering boards; although these boards secure a basic mode of integration, no city has succeeded yet in a real integration of funding or a substantial feedback from these experiments into mainstream policies

•  an additional model to networking is the “institutional interweaving”-approach, as it is seen in Glasgow

•  in no case there is evidence of a city-wide integrated approach to policy delivery, all cities have special treatment for deprived neighbourhoods

 
   
2.1.3. Evidence of institutional learning    2.2. Anchoring  

ENTRUST is a research project supported by the European Commission under the Fifth Framework RTD Programme and contributing to the implementation of the
Key Action 4; “City of Tomorrow and Cultural Heritage" within the Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development thematic programme
Contract n°: EVK4-CT-2001-20007