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Thematic Reports Partnership, Urban regeneration and the European city: a community participation perspective  
   

1.3. Terms of Reference

 
   
To interrogate the theme of community participation in the context of urban regeneration initiatives, we focused on a series of interrelated questions:
  • How is power generated within the project/process, how is it distributed, does it diffuse across all partners or are some more powerful than others, what are the limits to the diffusion of power in community participation?
  • Are urban regeneration structures set up in such a way as to make community engagement real and participatory, or are they set up for token participation only?
  • Time is a significant resource in making connections in a neighbourhood, building up trust, generating mobilisation, etc. What kind of time cycle should be borne in mind in creating a template for optimal community participation? At what point is it possible/desirable for a regeneration agency to disengage from a project? (The latter point dovetails with the concerns of the mainstreaming group)
  • What are the best methods for reaching people, maximising participation and getting the range of actors in the neighbourhood to take part? What kinds of methodologies and instruments have succeeded in what contexts? What kinds of methodologies and instruments have failed in what contexts?
 
   
1.2 Urban regeneration and the community   2. Main issues and synthesis of findings. 2.1 Shared principles of urban regeneration  

ENTRUST is a research project supported by the European Commission under the Fifth Framework RTD Programme and contributing to the implementation of the
Key Action 4; “City of Tomorrow and Cultural Heritage" within the Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development thematic programme
Contract n°: EVK4-CT-2001-20007